Nghiên cứu bài học đối với phát triển chuyên môn của giáo viên tiếng Anh: Đề xuất định hướng phát triển bền vững từ phân tích điểm mạnh, điểm yếu, cơ hội và thách thức
Tóm tắt
In the context of educational reform and growing demand for sustainable professional development, lesson study is deemed a promising approach to supporting English language teachers in improving their professional competence through collaboration, classroom observation, and reflection. However, previous studies have mainly examined its individual effects, while the interaction between internal and external factors has not been systematically analyzed. Therefore, the current study synthesizes 12 peer-reviewed articles published between 2021 and 2026, using conceptual analysis, interpretive synthesis, and SWOT analysis. The findings show that lesson study contributes to improving English language teachers’ pedagogical knowledge, reflective teaching competence, professional collaboration, and instructional practices. At the same time, its implementation continues to face “barriers” including time pressure, difficulties in scheduling, resource disparities, and uneven levels of institutional support. Based on these findings, the study proposes four groups of strategic directions aimed at leveraging strengths, taking advantage of opportunities, addressing weaknesses, and minimizing the effects of threats. The study contributes to the theoretical foundation and strategic analytical framework for teacher professional development, while also providing practical references for educational institutions and managers in designing professional development programs. Future studies should broaden the data sources, strengthen empirical investigations, and examine differences across educational contexts.
Tài liệu tham khảo
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